: The Hijra community in India is often considered a "third gender," distinct from binary male or female identities.

: People whose gender identity matches the sex they were assigned at birth. Global and Historical Perspectives

Gender diversity is not a modern phenomenon; many cultures have long-standing traditions of third or fluid genders.

: Roles like the Navajo nádleehi and Zuni lhamana have existed since pre-colonial times in North America.

: Terms like Brotherboy are used specifically by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities to describe transgender men. LGBTQ+ Cultural Elements

: Individuals who identify as neither strictly male nor female, or as a combination of both.

is an umbrella term for people whose gender identity—the internal sense of being male, female, or another gender—differs from the sex they were assigned at birth.

Understanding the and broader LGBTQ+ culture involves recognizing a diverse spectrum of identities, histories, and social practices. This guide provides a high-level overview of core concepts, terminology, and cultural significance. Defining Transgender Identity