: Only subject to protective or educational measures (re-education), not deterrent punishments.

الحماية الجنائية للطفل على ضوء التطورات التشريعية في الجزائر

: Specialized studies on the mechanisms of protection from exploitation and protection against sexual assault can be found on the Algerian Scientific Journal Platform (ASJP) and ResearchGate. Core Legal Protections

: Provides specialized measures to protect child victims of kidnapping and illegal organ trafficking. Age of Criminal Responsibility : Under 10 years : No criminal prosecution can be initiated.

The Algerian Penal Code and Law No. 15-12 categorize criminal protection into three main areas: :